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米兰昆德拉名句中英对照(米兰昆德拉名言对照)

摘要 米兰昆德拉名言对照 第一段:爱与性 原文:“It is perhaps this phenomenon that is the most unbearable of all: sexual attraction between two people who cannot quite ma...

米兰昆德拉名言对照

第一段:爱与性

原文:“It is perhaps this phenomenon that is the most unbearable of all: sexual attraction between two people who cannot quite manage to feel friendship. It is indeed the most paradoxical of all phenomena, and one that makes us feel that life is a cruel joke”
翻译:“也许最难忍受的现象就是,两个人之间存在性吸引却无法建立友谊。这真是最矛盾的现象,让我们感到生命是个残酷的玩笑。”

原文:“The only way to fight nostalgia is to listen to everybody and to learn from everybody. And it's never too late to learn.”
翻译:“唯一抵抗怀旧情绪的方法,是倾听每个人的心声,从每个人身上汲取经验。而学习永远不会太迟。”

第二段:意义与价值

原文:“The struggle of man against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting”
翻译:“人类对抗权力的斗争,就是记忆和遗忘的斗争。”

原文:“The purpose of the novelist is not to preach, but to show.”
翻译:“小说家的目的不在于传道,而在于展示。”

第三段:自由与命运

原文:“Human time does not turn in a circle; it runs ahead in a straight line. That is why man cannot be happy: happiness is the longing for repetition.”
翻译:“人类的时间不会在一个圆圈里打转,它直线往前。这也就是为什么人无法快乐:因为快乐是一种对重复的渴望。”

原文:“There is no means of testing which decision is better, because there is no basis for comparison. We live everything as it comes, without warning, like an actor going on cold. And what can life be worth if the first rehearsal for life is life itself? That is why life is always like a sketch. No, \"sketch\" is not quite a word, because a sketch is an outline of something, the groundwork for a picture, whereas the sketch that is our life is a sketch for nothing, an outline with no picture.”
翻译:“没有一种方法能够衡量哪种决策更好,因为没有比较的基础。我们随遇而安地生活,毫无预警地,就像一个演员即兴上台。如果我们的人生首次排演就是人生本身,那么人生还有什么价值呢?这也就是为什么,人生总是像一张草图。不,“草图”并不确切,因为草图是某物的轮廓,是一幅画的基础,而我们的人生草图却是没有画的轮廓。”

本文介绍了米兰昆德拉的经典名言,包括了对照原文和翻译。第一段讲述了性与友谊的矛盾,第二段介绍了小说家的目的和记忆与权力的关系,第三段则讲述了人生的意义和自由与命运的对立。这些名言充满哲思和深意,令人深感启迪和讽刺。

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